callosobruchus chinensis life cycle

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callosobruchus chinensis life cycle

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Applied Entomology and Zoology 34: 547-550. Professor Shalom Applebaum 0000080072 00000 n Content Filtrations 6. Copyright 10. Shalom Applebaum, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment 0000008049 00000 n The female adult is slightly bigger than the male, measuring 3-4 mm in length and 2-3 mm width. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Just after hatching young larvae bores into the grain, feed upon the contents of the grain making them almost hollow and empty. Life cycle of Callosobruchus chinensis L. and its resistance to mungbean (Vigna radiata) 2013. The life cycle of C. chinensis was also studied. 0000006829 00000 n 0000176961 00000 n Damage to the pulse grain is mainly caused by the developing larvae. 0000004907 00000 n 0000214050 00000 n The mite Pyemotes also parasitizes the pest. Nahdy, M.S., Silim, S.N. In male, the elytra cover almost the entire abdomen but in female it is not so due to the distended abdomen. Horticultural practices: Intercropping with cereals and early harvesting of legumes, before pest attack. 0000056093 00000 n Website: Number of times cited according to CrossRef: Attraction of bruchid beetles Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) to host plant volatiles. 0000003140 00000 n Pupation takes place in a cell inside the seed and the pupae emerge through an exit hole made by the larvae. Prevailing triple infection with three distinct Wolbachia strains was identified in Japanese populations of the adzuki bean beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis.When a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was conducted using universal primers for ftsZ and wsp, Wolbachia was detected in all the individuals examined, 288 males and 334 females from nine Japanese populations. A female lays 50-100 eggs on smooth legume pods. Four different types of sensilla are present on the labial and maxillary palps of both sexes of C. chinensis: sensilla chaetica, sensilla twig basiconica, sensilla basiconica, sensilla digitiformia. In India it is widespread in almost every part of the country. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Good store hygiene, including the removal of residues from last season’s harvest. trailer 0000010356 00000 n The insect tapers a little towards the head which is hypognathus in normal resting position. Callosobruchus chinensis Linnaeus. 0000007493 00000 n ), mungbean (Vigna radiata (L) R. Wilczek), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and blackgram (Vigna mungo (L). Some rights reserved, This site is (In the past the pest was erroneously placed in the family Bruchidae). The threshold of development is at 7°C, and the development of a generation requires 560 day-degrees. TOS 7. Other common names include the pulse beetle, Chinese bruchid and cowpea bruchid. The female have serrated antenna and the male have pectinate morphology. After copulation and fertilization, the eggs are laid singly but several of them can be seen on one grain. Several geographic strains of this species are known whose morphology is slightly different. 0000001754 00000 n The eggs are laid on the seed coat while the larvae develop inside the seed completing four larval instars. We assembled antennal transcriptome of C. chinensis using Illumina sequencing technology. 0000006288 00000 n Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) is the main pest of mungbean (Vigna radiata) especially during seed storage. In soya-beans it is completed in 41 days, in lentil it takes 34-41 days, while in arhar it is completed in 25-34 days. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. 0000079657 00000 n Infested seeds are less nutritious and unfit for humans. Life cycle of Callosobruchus chinensis L. and its resistance to mungbean (Vigna radiata) Pod infestation can start in the field before harvest, the pest thus gaining entrance into storage bins. Callosobruchus maculatus (F.), Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) Familie: Samenkäfer.

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