gustave moreau biography
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1875Appointed Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur. At his death, Moreau left to the state his house and about 8,000 works, which now form the Musée Gustave Moreau in Paris. [Internet]. ©2020 The Art Story Foundation. His last work, Jupiter and Sémélé (1896), is the culmination of such tendencies. Even though they were together for over 20 years, they never married, for unknown reasons; though some critics have suggested that Moreau might have been homosexual. Moreau was born in Paris, France, into an upper middle-class family. Later, at around the age of 18, he studied with François-Ãdouard Pico, the Neoclassical painter, and prepared for the entrance exam to the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris. The only influence that really affected Moreau’s development was that of his master, Théodore Chassériau (1819–56), an eclectic painter whose depictions of enigmatic sea goddesses deeply In 1888, Moreau was elected to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. During this time, Moreau explored radical new directions for his painting, resulting in a triumphant return to the Salon in 1876 with The Apparition. Updates? The work brought Moreau to popular and critical attention, and confirmed his position as a serious member of the art establishment, marking the beginning of his mature career. Try to remember if these famous names were painters or architects. *Works with an asterisk are conserved at the Musée Gustave Moreau, Musée national des arts asiatiques - Guimet, Musée national du Moyen Age - thermes et hôtel de Cluny, Musée national et domaine du château de Pau, Musée d'Archéologie nationale - Domaine national de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Musée franco-américain du château de Blérancourt, Musée national Clemenceau et De Lattre de Tassigny de Mouilleron-en-Pareds, Musée national Picasso. 1864A return to the Salon with Oedipe et le Sphinx [Oedipus and the Sphinx], bought by Prince Napoleon. 1836-1840Secondary schooling at the Collège Rollin.Death of his sister Camille aged 13. 1888Election to the Académie des Beaux-Arts. After Rome he goes to Florence, Milan and then to Venice where he discovers Carpaccio. 1851Moreau becomes friends with Théodore Chassériau, a former pupil of Ingres, and rents a studio next to his in avenue Frochot, near the place Pigalle. 1876At the Salon he exhibits Salomé dansant [Salome Dancing], Hercule et l'Hydre de Lerne [Hercules and the Lernaean Hydra], Saint Sébastien [Saint Sebastian], and a watercolour L'Apparition [The Apparition]. Premium Membership is now 50% off! Over the next couple of years, Moreau studied paintings at the Musée du Louvre, and across the early 1850s he completed a few government commissions. He presents six paintings. He was a very influential teacher of some of the artists of the Fauve movement, including Matisse and Rouault. In the Salon of 1853 he exhibited Scene from the Song of Songs and the Death of Darius, both conspicuously under the influence of Chassériau. Having visited Italy at age 15 he began his love for art. Save 50% off a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. In the same year, his parents bought him a house in Paris, at 14 Rue de La Rochefoucauld (now the Musée National Gustave Moreau). The only influence that really affected Moreau’s development was that of his master, Théodore Chassériau (1819–56), an eclectic painter whose depictions of enigmatic sea goddesses deeply impressed his student. 1890Death of his friend Alexandrine Dureux; deeply affected, he paints Orphée sur la tombe d'Eurydice* [Orpheus at the Tomb of Eurydice] in her memory. 1879 Moreau begins an exceptional series of sixty-four watercolours to illustrate La Fontaine’s Fables (private collection).The sketches are conserved at the Musée Gustave Moreau. Gustave Moreau is taken out of school because of his ill health. He made a number of technical experiments, including scraping his canvases; and his nonfigurative paintings, done in a loose manner with thick impasto, have led him to be called a herald of Abstract Expressionism. Chassériau's influence on Moreau is crucial. 6 April 1826Birth of Gustave Moreau in Paris.His father Louis Moreau, an architect, inculcates a sound knowledge of classical culture in him. When he was 15, he visited Italy and quickly developed a keen interest in art, particularly that of Greco-Roman and Byzantine antiquity and the early Italian Renaissance. His father, Louis Jean Marie Moreau, was an architect for the city of Paris and his mother, née Adèle Pauline Desmoutier, was a musician. Think you know your artists? By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Biography of Gustave Moreau Childhood.
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