interesting facts about magnesium in the body

interesting facts about magnesium in the body

It is also applied in die-casting and aluminum alloys. It is naturally present in many foods, such as green leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, and whole grains. The United States holds an estimated 65 metric tons of magnesium in natural magnesite deposits, according to the USGS. Magnesium is one of six “macro-minerals”, major minerals needed by the body in larger amounts. Almost 13 percent of the mass of earth contains magnesium. In 1808, he performed electrolysis on a mixture of mercuric oxide and magnesia to isolate the element in England. Magnesium aids absorption of vitamins D and B6 and converts B1 into its active form. Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Magnesium is essential for the production of RNA and DNA. In 1808, Sire Humphrey Davy first isolated several of the alkaline earth metals, naming them after their oxides as barium, strontium, calcium, and magnium. Stay up to date on the coronavirus outbreak by signing up to our newsletter today. Adding water to a magnesium fire produces hydrogen gas, which can cause the fire to burn more fiercely. This versatile element occurs naturally only in combination with other elements, such as carbon, calcium and oxygen, as in the common mineral dolomite. It is a fairly strong metal with a silvery-white color. Follow Live Science @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Unstable in its pure state, magnesium typically forms a white coating of magnesium oxide. By Stephanie Pappas 17 December 2014. Facts About Magnesium. Magnesium wasn't purified until 1808, when Cornish chemist Sir Humphry Davy, who created a small amount by running an electrical current through magnesium oxide, according to the Royal Society of Chemistry. Due to its amazing strength and lightness, magnesium is considered as a valuable material. The construction metal on an aerospace also contained magnesium during the first and Second World War. In nature, most of its compounds appear as white crystals. Shares. Imagine a bandage that would kill bacteria from inside a wound. You will receive a verification email shortly. Magnesium’s outer shell has only two electrons out of the ordinary eight, making it highly reactive. Other positively charged cations found in the body include calcium, sodium, and potassium. 50-60% of body magnesium is incorporated into the crystal mineral lattice of bones and teeth. Magnesium ions taste sour. Adult women should take in about 320 milligrams of magnesium a day, and adult men 420 milligrams, according to the NLM. After days or weeks, depending on the construction of the silk and the thickness of the magnesium, the device dissolves. The chemical element has the atomic number of 12 and symbol Mg in the periodic table. Interesting Magnesium Facts: Magnesium is the eighth most abundant element in the Earth's crust. It is included in the second column along with other five elements. Check out the 20 interesting facts below! In nature, most of its compounds appear as white crystals. As you can see, magnesium is an extremely important nutrient for the body. Los Alamos National Laboratory: Magnesium, National Institutes of Health: Magnesium in Diet, Physicists could do the 'impossible': Create and destroy magnetic fields from afar, SARS-CoV-2 relative found lurking in frozen bats from Cambodia, Wide-eyed prehistoric shark hid its sharpest teeth in nightmare jaws, Whodunit solved when 'sword' is found embedded in thresher shark, Roman-era Egyptian child mummy scanned with laser-like precision, Crested rats can kill with their poisonous fur, Atomic number (number of protons in the nucleus): 12, Atomic symbol (on the Periodic Table of Elements): Mg, Atomic weight (average mass of the atom): 24.3050, Melting point: 1,202 degrees Fahrenheit (650 degrees Celsius), Number of isotopes (atoms of the same element with a different number of neutrons): 21; 3 stable, Most common isotopes: Mg-24 (78.99 percent natural abundance), Mg-25 (10 percent natural abundance), Mg-26 (11 percent natural abundance).

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