psalm 14 commentary
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How guilty does a person who eats bread feel? They look at the creation all around them, and they just CAN’T or simply WON’T put it together – that there must have been an awesome and powerful being who made all of this. They SPOILED everything they touched. And so we see that whether we’re talking about intellectual atheists or practical atheists, God isn’t finding anything good among them. Psalm 14 Commentary: Intellectual Atheism In verses 1 through 3, David starts to ponder atheism. It was because the earth was sahat that prompted God to destroy all flesh (Genesis 6:11-13). who eat up my people as they eat bread, 4Have all the workers of iniquity no knowledge, I pray your unsaved family members might come to know “so great salvation” in the Lord Jesus Christ. The atheists aren’t necessarily cannibals. That the Lord is in the generation of the righteous. Chapter Contents A description of the depravity of human nature, and the deplorable corruption of a great part of mankind. NASB (UPDATED) TEXT: PSALM 14:7 7 O, that the salvation of Israel would come out of Zion! And I think that’s why David moves in verses 2 and 3 to meditate NOT on those who are atheists INTELLECTUALLY, but to those who are atheists PRACTICALLY. With this title, we have the author (David) and the intended audience (the Chief Musician), whom we can take to represent more than a choir leader such as Asaph; it … I am not a Hebrew scholar, so I don’t know if the following has significance––but I was struck by the similarity between yesuah (salvation) and yehosu (Joshua), which means Yahweh saves. Let’s read that again. “The workers of iniquity” (v. 4) suddenly realize that they have been guilty of mistreating “the poor,” who are now revealed as being in Yahweh’s favor. (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2006-2009), VanGemeren, Willem A. He’ll restore the fortunes of his people. No – not one! The fourteenth Psalm and the fifty-third Psalm are the same, with the alteration of one or two expressions at most. “From each according to his ability––to each according to his need” sounds wonderfully enlightened, but we have to ask how such systems have worked. And this term for “God” is “Elohim”. There is none who does good, no, not one. PSALM 14 OVERVIEW. (General Editor), New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, 5 vol., (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997), All Rights Reserved | © 1997-2020 Richard Niell Donovan. The verses that came to mind as I contemplated this verse are from the prophet Amos: “Listen to this word, you cows of Bashan, “You frustrate the plan of the poor, (singular). The sense that we get from sur or sar is that the people God sees have deserted––turned away––quit the field. He looks down at the sons of Adam – at mankind in general. It’s not as much of a stigma anymore. To flat out DENY that God exists. “Oh that the salvation (Hebrew: yesuah) of Israel would come out of Zion!” (v. 7a). First of all, we have verse 1. And so they exchange God’s glory for idols of animals or birds or whatever else. “All”. But it IS the truth. And they seem pretty devoted to him or them. They destroy them and they’re no more – just like what happens to food when one eats it. The word ‘awen (iniquity) carries the sense of emptiness or nothingness, such as work that produces no positive results. So, these atheists, intellectual and practical, are referred to as WORKERS OF INIQUITY. ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. 14:5 "There they are in great dread" Literally this is "they feared a fear" (Qal perfect and noun of the same root — BDB 808, KB 922). Psalm 14. He’s sickened by them. ‘You will go out at the breaks in the wall, I mean – today, intellectual atheists I suppose participate in some actions that we could consider “good”. A Psalm of David. What happens when you gather wealth by labor according to Proverbs 13 11? Adam, who was made in the image and likeness of God, disobeyed the Lord and from that point forward, he and his progeny, were endowed with a fallen, sin nature - because Adam disobeyed the Lord. Good deeds apart from a good heart — throughout the entire Scripture — are never encouraged by God. And David’s the king of Israel at this point. This is – I hope – figurative. Everyone is under sin. Yahweh will bless the righteous, but will withhold blessings from the unrighteous. So in the Bible, there’s no lack of gods and the worship of those gods. who sought after God. And do they SEEK God? And in particular, they don’t know or believe the realities described in verse 5. Come on folks! In this context, it means the human race––all people. And David asks rhetorically whether these people HAVE NO KNOWLEDGE. 3 They are all gone aside,they are all together become filthy:there is none that doeth good, no, not one. It resides in their MORALS. Now, in verse 2 we have the Lord looking down. When Adam sinned, a curse came upon God's perfect creation. AND he’s the refuge of these people. Because they have all sorts of gods. The two parts of verse 7c are poetic parallelism, and make the same statement––that the people of Israel will rejoice when Yahweh saves them from their oppressors. '” (Amos 4:1). In that time and place, honor and shame were significant values. He’s the only real deity in reality. If you’re not doing good, what are you doing? “out of Zion!” Jerusalem was located on Mount Zion, so the word Zion serves as a synonym for Jerusalem. So, this conclusion applies to both groups. Some have advocated socialism or communism as great levelers of society. There is none who does good. So, when God is looking down at these people, you might suspect that something similar might happen here. And the same is generally true even today. And so it’s no surprise that this group doesn’t CALL UPON THE LORD. “They have together become corrupt” (‘alah) (v. 3b). Atheists will no longer oppress – I’m pretty sure they won’t even exist anymore, with Jesus literally physically ruling from Jerusalem over the entire world. ANY who have spiritual understanding and insight. When will the wicked be put in great dread and the righteous ultimately be lifted to safety? Why? The psalm ends on a note of yearning for salvation––for the day when God will restore the fortunes of his people, and “Israel shall be glad” (v. 7). The word nabal denotes something more than foolish. But WHY are they afflicted and needy? As noted above in the Introduction, Yahweh is the name that God used for himself when speaking to Moses. The word daras means to seek or examine or study. They’re more and more in the halls of LEGISLATURES. They have done abominable works. You and I both know that food left out spoils. And in particular, these two nations of his were eventually practicing the sins of the Amorites, whom the Lord drove out from before his people because he couldn’t stand THEIR sin anymore.
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